Being creative is hard work, let’s go optimizing instead! My graphics engine dye was pretty naive about displaying text, and it was wasteful. Let’s see how I made it all better with this one weird tip.

Disclaimer: Even after a few years I’m still very much an OpenGL newbie. Please don’t hit me with crowbars.

Once upon a time, OpenGL was easy to use - and also falling out of relevancy as far as high-performance 3D graphics were concerned. But it wasn’t all bad! You could basically pick up any library out there and integrate it with your existing GL project. Not that it’s a good idea, but it usually just worked.

In 2020, I switched from a static site generator to something homemade.

And, as tradition commands, I did a whole write-up about it.

Since writing articles and making videos is now my full-time occupation, I took some time to upgrade futile, my server software, to the latest and greatest the Rust ecosystem has to offer.

Good morning, and welcome back to “how many executables can we run with our custom dynamic loader before things get really out of control”.

In Part 13, we “implemented” thread-local storage. I’m using scare quotes because, well, we spent most of the article blabbering about Addressing Memory Through The Ages, And Other Fun Tidbits.

But that was then, and this is now, which is, uh, nine months later. Not only am I wiser and more productive, I’m also finally done updating all the previous thirteen parts of this series to fix some inconsistencies, upgrade crate versions, and redo all the diagrams as SVG.

Intro

When I started my Patreon, I had no idea if it would work at all. The whole thing seemed like a gamble: spend an inordinate amount of time writing quality articles, and hope that folks will like it enough to kick in 5, 10, or 50 bucks a month just to see more of them.

I’m happy to say the gamble paid off - literally. Take that, impostor syndrome!

Async fn in trait… not

I was planning on showing the in-progress async_fn_in_trait feature in the context of my website, but it turns out, I can’t!

My website uses two databases: one local SQLite database for content, and a shared Postgres database for user credentials, preferences etc. Migrations are run on startup, and each migration implements one of the following traits:

As the popular saying goes, there are only two hard problems in computer science: caching, off-by-one errors, and getting a Rust job that isn’t cryptocurrency-related.

Today, we’ll discuss caching! Or rather, we’ll discuss… “request coalescing”, or “request deduplication”, or “single-flighting” - there’s many names for that concept, which we’ll get into fairly soon.

NO! No no no.

What?

WE WERE DONE!

Well… yes! But also no. We still shell out to a bunch of tools:

$ rg 'Command::new' src/commands/mod.rs 126: let variant = if let Ok(output) = run_command(Command::new("wslpath").arg("-m").arg("/")) { src/commands/cavif.rs 29: Command::new("cavif") src/commands/imagemagick.rs 25: Command::new(&self.bin) src/commands/cwebp.rs 25: Command::new("cwebp") src/commands/svgo.rs 25: Command::new("svgo")

Learning Rust is… an experience. An emotional journey. I’ve rarely been more frustrated than in my first few months of trying to learn Rust.

What makes it worse is that it doesn’t matter how much prior experience you have, in Java, C#, C or C++ or otherwise - it’ll still be unnerving.

In fact, more experience probably makes it worse! The habits have settled in deeper, and there’s a certain expectation that, by now, you should be able to get that done in a shorter amount of time.

There it is. The final installment.

Over the course of this series, we’ve built a very useful Rust web service that shows us colored ASCII art cats, and we’ve packaged it with docker, and deployed it to https://fly.io.

We did all that without using nix at all, and then in the last few chapters, we’ve learned to use nix, and now it’s time to tell docker build goodbye, along with this whole-ass Dockerfile: